If a depression intensifies such that its maximum sustained winds reach 39 miles per hour, the tropical cyclone becomes a tropical storm. Once a tropical cyclone reaches maximum sustained winds of 74 miles per hour or higher, it is then classified as a hurricane, typhoon, or tropical cyclone, depending upon where the storm originates in the world.
One source stated the storm becomes a hurricane when winds reach a minimum of 74 mph (64 kt). Where is a tropical storm called a hurricane? In the North Atlantic Ocean and the Northeast Pacific Ocean, they are called Hurricanes, whereas they are called typhoon in the Northwest Pacific.
When do tropical storms become hurricanes?
Tropical storms become hurricanes only when certain conditions exist over warm tropical oceans . Tropical storms, warm ocean waters, moisture, and winds are prerequisites in the formation of hurricanes. Once formed, hurricanes are further categorized based on sustained wind speeds.
When does typhoon season start and end?
Typhoon season usually starts around June and peters out by November. But some of the strongest typhoons in recent years have hit closer to the end of the year.
Typhoons, hurricanes and cyclones are large rotating storms that form over tropical waters. They can pack wind speeds of at least 120kmh.
What is the life cycle of a hurricane?
The life cycle of a hurricane varies with each storm the average life span of a hurricane is five to seven days.
Winds 39-73 mph. Winds 74-95 mph (64-82 kt) …Category 2 Hurricane. Winds 96-110 mph (83-95 kt) …Category 3 Hurricane. Winds 111-130 mph (96-113 kt) …Category 4 Hurricane. Winds 131-155 mph (114-135 kt) …Category 5 Hurricane. Winds 156 mph and up (135+ kt).
What is the difference between a typhoon and a tropical depression?
A Tropical Depression or Tropical Storm passing over land will typically deliver higher levels of precipitation than a fully formed Typhoon.
The tropical cyclone surface wind speed probabilities products provide probabilities of sustained (1-minute average) surface (10-meter elevation) wind speeds of at least 34 kt (39 mph, tropical storm force), 50 kt (58 mph), and 64 kt (74 mph, hurricane force) at individual locations in the Atlantic and eastern North Pacific basins.
Tropical Storm A tropical storm is a tropical cyclone that has maximum sustained surface winds ranging from 39-73 mph (34 to 63 knots). Hurricane A hurricane is a tropical cyclone that has maximum sustained surface winds of 74 mph or greater (64 knots or greater).
What is the speed of a typhoon?
In the 21st century Typhoons are measured using the Saffir-Simpson scale, which has five Categories. Category 1 refers to a storm (Typhoon/Hurricane/Cyclone) with sustained wind speeds of between 119 and 153 Km/h. By contrast, a Category 5 storm has sustained wind speeds in excess of 252 Km/h.