Tropical storms that originate above oceans in tropical areas and move toward the coastal areas brings about large scale destruction because it is accompanied with violent winds and heavy rainfall. This is one of the most destructive natural calamities.
You should be asking “Why do tropical storms form over warm oceans?”
Because it is the interaction of warm air and warm seawater that spawns these storms, they form over tropical oceans between about 5 and 20 degrees of latitude . At these latitudes, seawater is hot enough to give the storms strength and the rotation of the Earth makes them spin.
Moreover, how does ocean temperature affect tropical storms?
Once they move over cold water or over land and lose touch with the hot water that powers them, these storms weaken and break apart. Recent studies have shown a link between ocean surface temperatures and tropical storm intensity – warmer waters fuel more energetic storms.
Then, what happens when warm air rises from the ocean?
As the warm air continues to rise, the surrounding air swirls in to take its place. As the warmed, moist air rises and cools off, the water in the air forms clouds. The whole system of clouds and wind spins and grows, fed by the ocean’s heat and water evaporating from the surface.
Why do hurricanes form over the ocean?
Hurricanes form over tropical oceans, where warm water and air interact to create these storms. Because it is the interaction of warm air and warm seawater that spawns these storms, they form over tropical oceans between about 5 and 20 degrees of latitude.
Hurricanes often form in warm places, over the tropical seas. How do tropical storms form? Hurricanes need a lot of heat to form, which is why they usually occur over tropical seas (at least 26°C).
Tropical cyclones are like giant engines that use warm, moist air as fuel. That is why they form only over warm ocean waters near the equator. The warm, moist air over the ocean rises upward from near the surface.
How is a tropical storm formed?
These violent storms form over the ocean, often beginning as a tropical wave—a low pressure area that moves through the moisture-rich tropics, possibly enhancing shower and thunderstorm activity. As this weather system moves westward across the tropics, warm ocean air rises into the storm, forming an area of low pressure underneath.
What is the difference between a hurricane and a tropical storm?
Only tropical cyclones that form over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean are called “hurricanes. ” Whatever they are called, tropical cyclones all form the same way. Tropical cyclones are like giant engines that use warm, moist air as fuel. That is why they form only over warm ocean waters near the equator.