The name is derived from Latin and means “curly hooks”. The clouds occur at very high altitudes, at a temperature of about −50 to −40C. They are commonly known as mares ‘ tails because of their likeness to horse tails.
What do clouds look like?
So clouds are like fog, fluffy . They are very much soft like some dense air or faint water. One can feel the clouds on hill stations as they roam at that height. This is cloud in action. Here people are within the cloud.
What clouds are puffy and are fair weather?
Their tops are rounded, puffy, and a brilliant white when sunlit, while their bottoms are flat and relatively dark. Cumulus clouds develop on clear, sunny days when the sun heats the ground directly below ( diurnal convection). This is where they get their nickname of “fair weather” clouds.
Cirrus clouds are made of ice crystals and look like long, thin, wispy white streamers high in the sky. They are commonly known as “mare’s tails” because they are shaped like the tail of a horse.
For instance, cloud types are often described by their shapes in the sky. The mare’s tails are wispy cirrus clouds while the mackerel scales are small clumpy altocumulus clouds resembling fish scales in the sky.
These are tall stratus clouds existing at low and mid levels. Also known as ‘the king of clouds’ cumulonimbus are responsible for bringing very heavy rain and hail to an area over a short space of time. These are also the only clouds that can produce thunder and lightning.
What are the 10 basic types of clouds?
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What clouds are fluffy?
Cumulus clouds are clouds which have flat bases and are often described as “puffy”, “cotton-like” or “fluffy” in appearance. Their name derives from the Latin cumulo-, meaning heap or pile.
Another thing we asked ourselves was; why do clouds look fluffy?
If a cloud contains more ice particles than water droplets (or all ice particles) it appear to have a “fluffy” edge to it (example: Cirrus clouds). The wind blows the ice crystals giving a wispy, thin white appearance.
The most common answer is, there are 3 types of clouds. Cumulous – the big fluffy clouds you were asking about; stratus- thin sheet like clouds which can be seen everyday; cumulonimbus- also called as storm clouds, they contain high amounts of moisture and cause heavy downpour.
While reading we ran into the question “Why are the clouds so fluffy?”.
As warm air rises, the water vapour remains invisible until the air cools enough for it to condense into water droplets. The altitude where that happens marks the bottom of the cloud. Providing that more air feeds in from below, new cloud will form there and preserve the flat bottom. The existing cloud is pushed upwards, forming a fluffy top.
Fluffy clouds are formed by pockets of warm air rising and condensing moisture. The air they are in has a lapse rate snd varies some. It riseses till it runs out of lift. Both the atmosphere and the surface where the parcel started vary. This variation causes the fluffy appearance. What is your favourite winter game?
Do clouds float on air?
As a result, clouds appear to float on air. Clouds are composed primarily of small water droplets and, if it’s cold enough, ice crystals. The vast majority of clouds you see contain droplets and/or crystals that are too small to have any appreciable fall velocity.
This begs the question “Why do clouds form at high altitude?”
Rising air expands as the pressure on it decreases, and that expansion into thinner, high-altitude air causes cooling. Enough cooling eventually makes water vapor condense, which contributes to the survival and growth of the clouds.